词汇列表
FC语法必须掌握的关键词汇列表,在FC表达中不能用中文词语符号替换的词汇
冠词
- a
统一用a,舍弃an
- the
介词
- of
- in
- to
- for
- with
- on
- at
- from
- by
- about
- as
- into
- like
- through
- after
- over
- between
- out
- against
- during
系动词
系动词(Linking verbs)是一类特殊的动词,它们用来连接主语和表语,在句子中起到将其两者联系在一起的作用
需要注意的是,系动词不表示动作或行为,而是用来描述主语的状态、性质、特征等,因此通常用于构成表语结构
以下是英语中常见的系动词列表:
1. Be 动词
- am
- is
- are
- was
- were
- been
- being
2. Sense 动词
- feel
- taste
- smell
- look
- sound
- seem
3. Other Linking Verbs
- become
- grow
- remain
- turn
- prove
- appear
- stay
助动词
以下是英语中常见的所有助动词(auxiliary verb)。它们可以在句子中起到辅助构成各种时态、语态、否定和疑问等语法功能,也能表达说话人的态度、意愿和推测等情感语气。
1. Be 动词
- am
- is
- are
- was
- were
- been
- being
2. Do 动词
- do
- does
- did
3. Have 动词
- have
- has
- had
4. 情态助动词
- can
- could
- may
- might
- shall
- should
- will
- would
- must
连接词
以下连接词是英语中常见的连接词,能够辅助语言表达的连贯性和完整性
- 并列连词(Coordinating conjunctions):用于连接两个或多个并列的单词、短语、从句或句子。
- and
- or
- but
- so
- yet
- for
- nor
- 子连词(Subordinating conjunctions):用于连接主句和从句,引导从句起补充说明、解释或条件限制等作用。
- after
- although
- as
- because
- before
- if
- once
- since
- than
- that
- though
- unless
- until
- when
- where
- while
- 连接副词(Correlative conjunctions): 一种特殊的连接词,通常是成对使用,并放在要连接的词、短语、句子之前。
- both...and
- either...or
- neither...nor
- not only...but also
- whether...or
- 独立主格连接词(Conjunctive adverbs): 常被视为特殊的连接词,位于两个分句之间,起到衔接两个分句的作用。
- also
- instead
- besides
- finally
- then
- still
- however
- next
- indeed
- likewise
- meanwhile
- moreover
- nevertheless
- nonetheless
- otherwise
- therefore
- thus
- hence
- furthermore
代词
- 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
- 物主代词:my/mine, your/yours, his, her/hers, its, our/ours, your/yours, their/theirs
- 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
- 指示代词:this, that, these, those
- 疑问代词:who, whom, whose, what, which
- 关系代词:who, whom, whose, that, which
- 不定代词:somebody/someone, anybody/anyone, everybody/everyone, nobody/no-one, something, anything, everything, nothing, all, both, each, either, neither, many, much, few, several, some, any, none